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Texas Biology: what a high-school score means

On Texas's STAAR end-of-course (EOC) tests, Biology is reported on a scale from 1885 to 6615 (2026), and each score falls into one of 4 performance levels. Reaching Approaches, at 3550 or above, is the state's passing score.

The score ranges changed during these years, so each period has its own table below, newest first.

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Score ranges by performance level

2026

From 2026, Biology has a new score scale (1885 to 6615), so a score from before 2026 is not directly comparable to one from 2026 on. Percentiles are, because each year is compared with its own students.

LevelScore rangeWhat it meansStatewide 2026
Did Not Meet1885–3549Below the state standard6%
Approaches3550–3999Meeting the state standard (the passing score)23%
Meets4000–4569Above the state standard36%
Masters4570–6615The highest level, above the state standard35%

2023 to 2025

From 2023, Biology has a new score scale (1900 to 6260), so a score from before 2023 is not directly comparable to one from 2023 on. Percentiles are, because each year is compared with its own students.

LevelScore rangeWhat it means
Did Not Meet1900–3549Below the state standard
Approaches3550–3999Meeting the state standard (the passing score)
Meets4000–4530Above the state standard
Masters4531–6260The highest level, above the state standard

2022

From 2022, the lowest and highest possible scores changed (now 1343 to 6243); the cut scores between levels did not.

LevelScore rangeWhat it means
Did Not Meet1343–3549Below the state standard
Approaches3550–3999Meeting the state standard (the passing score)
Meets4000–4575Above the state standard
Masters4576–6243The highest level, above the state standard

2021

From 2021, the lowest and highest possible scores changed (now 1365 to 6243); the cut scores between levels did not.

LevelScore rangeWhat it means
Did Not Meet1365–3549Below the state standard
Approaches3550–3999Meeting the state standard (the passing score)
Meets4000–4575Above the state standard
Masters4576–6243The highest level, above the state standard

2019

From 2019, the lowest and highest possible scores changed (now 1383 to 6229); the cut scores between levels did not.

LevelScore rangeWhat it means
Did Not Meet1383–3549Below the state standard
Approaches3550–3999Meeting the state standard (the passing score)
Meets4000–4575Above the state standard
Masters4576–6229The highest level, above the state standard

2018

LevelScore rangeWhat it means
Did Not Meet1343–3549Below the state standard
Approaches3550–3999Meeting the state standard (the passing score)
Meets4000–4575Above the state standard
Masters4576–6201The highest level, above the state standard

How Texas students scored (2026)

23%36%35%

Statewide in 2026, about 94% of the students counted for Biology reached Approaches or higher. The bar above shows the share at each level (left = lowest).

Who takes this test

These counts are the students who took this STAAR end-of-course test in the spring (April or May) of that school year, first-time testers and retesters alike. December and June retests are not included. Middle-school students who take a course early, most often Algebra I, are counted at their middle school.

More on who is counted, and how: see how we count.

Is a particular score good?

A score's meaning depends on where it lands in the ranges above, and on how it compares to other students who took the same test. Our free tool turns a Biology score into an estimated percentile versus the school, district, county and the whole state, so you can see where a score stands, not just its level.

Look up a Biology percentile →

Other Texas high-school tests

Algebra IEnglish IEnglish IIBiologyUS History
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State Test Scores is an independent tool, not affiliated with or endorsed by any state education department or agency. Score ranges are the state's own published cut scores; percentiles are statistical estimates from public performance-level data published by Texas Education Agency (STAAR), not official rankings.
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