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Pennsylvania Keystone Literature: what a high-school score means

On Pennsylvania's Keystone Exams, Keystone Literature is reported on a scale from 1200 to 1800 (2018, 2019 and 2021 to 2025), and each score falls into one of 4 performance levels. Reaching Proficient, at 1500 or above, is the state's proficiency line.

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Score ranges by performance level (2018, 2019 and 2021 to 2025)

LevelScore rangeWhat it meansStatewide 2025
Below Basic1200–1443The lowest level, well below the state standard14%
Basic1444–1499Approaching the state standard24%
Proficient1500–1583Meeting the state standard (the proficiency line)50%
Advanced1584–1800The highest level, above the state standard12%

How Pennsylvania students scored (2025)

14%24%50%12%

Statewide in 2025, about 62% of the students counted for Keystone Literature reached Proficient or Advanced. The bar above shows the share at each level (left = lowest).

Who takes this test

Pennsylvania reports the Keystone Exams for its 11th graders. Each junior with a score is counted once, with their best Keystone score so far, whatever grade or test session it came from: a student can take an exam before 11th grade and can take it again. So a percentile here compares a score with juniors' best scores, and a school's numbers are its own 11th graders, wherever they tested. Fewer juniors are counted in 2021 to 2023, because the spring 2020 exams were cancelled, students who missed them did not have to test later, and fewer students tested in 2021. PDE says the 2021 results are not a representative sample.

More on who is counted, and how: see how we count.

Is a particular score good?

A score's meaning depends on where it lands in the ranges above, and on how it compares to other students who took the same test. Our free tool turns a Keystone Literature score into an estimated percentile versus the school, district, county and the whole state, so you can see where a score stands, not just its level.

Look up a Keystone Literature percentile →

Other Pennsylvania high-school tests

Keystone Algebra IKeystone LiteratureKeystone Biology
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State Test Scores is an independent tool, not affiliated with or endorsed by any state education department or agency. Score ranges are the state's own published cut scores; percentiles are statistical estimates from public performance-level data published by Pennsylvania Department of Education (Keystone Exams), not official rankings.
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